Glossary

This internal consent feeling is associated with a confidence that one is prepared to engage in a sexual encounter.

defined by Malachi Willis

These involve the real life collective management of natural resources, including shared forests, water, air, energy and fish. They also cover more general behaviours such as recycling which are still dilemmas about natural resources, but perhaps not in such an obvious way. In the case of recycling, think of the consequences: energy usage, landfill, and air pollution are reduced, and natural resources such as forests are preserved (Benefits of Recycling, 2014). Similar variables to laboratory social dilemmas are be manipulated, such as the effect on electricity usage of giving people instant feedback about their electricity consumption; or whether providing opportunities to communicate and work together to decide how to share the wood in a forest can prevent overuse. Benefits of Recycling (2014). Retrieved on July 21, 2014 from www.benefits-of-recycling.com/helptheenvironmentbyrecycling

defined by Rachel New

refers to the idea that we dislike people with whom we are competing for resources (food, jobs, silver cups, electoral districts)

defined by Alex Gunz

people are supposed to state everything they do remember (e.g, details of an event or words from a studied list)

defined by Nathalie Brackmann

people are confronted with details (e.g., a list of words) they have previously encountered or not. For each detail they have to indicate whether they remember it or not

defined by Nathalie Brackmann

vivid mental images, sounds, details, etc, of a memory

defined by Jianqin Wang

traumatic memories that were once forgotten but later were remembered or ‘recovered’

defined by Jianqin Wang

This is the most widely used police training methods on interviews and interrogations in the United States. It was developed by polygraph expert John Reid and colleagues.

defined by Katherine Hoogesteyn

the real or perceived connection, dependency, influence or involvement between two or more things

defined by Cara Kahl

the extent to which people have the opportunity to select new relationship partners

defined by Jenny C. Su

states that people are inherently social animals who organize their lives in terms of their relationships with others. These relationships are culture-specific implementations of four types of basic social bonds. Communal sharing is one type of such a bond

defined by Mandy Tjew A Sin

Motives for approaching and connecting with others.

defined by Matteo Masi, Yael Bar-Shachar

is the perception and / or experience of lacking something that one feels entitled to

defined by Martijn van Zomeren

judgment that is based on comparisons between different options (i.e., persons), rather than of a presented person and one’s memory of the perpetrator; it bears the hazard of choosing the person that most resembles the perpetrator (cf. absolute judgment)

defined by Melanie Sauerland

information in eyewitness accounts that is recalled (and reported) at a later time, but not during a previous attempt (Fisher, Brewer, & Mitchell, 2009)

defined by Nina Tupper

information in eyewitness accounts that is recalled (and reported) at a later time, but not during a previous attempt (Fisher, Brewer, & Mitchell, 2009)

defined by Nina Tupper

Being able to replicate earlier scientific findings is a cornerstone of science. Based on the methods described in the original publication, independent researchers should be able to conduct a study that reaches similar conclusions.

defined by Oliver Genschow

In 2015, a collaboration of 270 scientists published the results of a large attempt to investigate systematically to what extent earlier findings in psychology can be replicated. They selected 100 studies of three important scientific journals and conducted close replications. About one-third to one-half of the findings in the replications matched the results of the original studies. Reference: Open Science Collaboration. (2015). Estimating the reproducibility of psychological. Science, 349, aac4716. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aac4716

defined by Oliver Genschow

the frequency with which individuals change their residence

defined by Jenny C. Su

Viewing a to-be-remembered stimulus multiple times before a test

defined by Carey Marr

Accessing previously encoded and stored events or information from your brain

defined by Carey Marr

Being tested on a to-be-remembered stimulus multiple times before the real test

defined by Carey Marr

Phenomenon whereby recalling certain details strengthens a person’s memory for those details, at the expense of memory for related but non-retrieved details

defined by Joanne Rechdan

the infliction of harm in return for a perceived wrong

defined by Arne Sjöström

is passion plus intimacy; maybe you’re not thinking past the current wonderful moment, but for now you’re buckled into an emotional rollercoaster with a lovely friend, nice!

defined by Alex Gunz

unverified pieces of information that are transmitted from person to person and are relevant to public concern; generally arise under circumstances of ambiguity and/or threat

defined by Ashley Waggoner Denton