describes the physical and emotional reactions to the direct and indirect consequences of the climate and biodiversity crisis. Climate stress is complex and is caused by different types of stressors. These can be, for example, stressors that affect the person directly, such as very high temperatures during a heatwave. Social stressors can arise, for example, when relatives die as a result of climate-related natural disasters. Ecological stressors, on the other hand, describe negative changes in the environment, e.g. when the death of forests is witnessed. These stressors can occur directly, for example as a result of an extreme weather event such as a severe storm. They can also be communicated via the media, for example through reports on climate-related natural disasters. Climate stress can also develop from fears and other unpleasant feelings such as frustration and hopelessness about possible future effects of the climate crisis. The psychological effects of climate stress can vary, ranging from anxiety and worry to more severe psychological distress such as anxiety and depression. In addition, various stress symptoms and other stress-related illnesses can occur. These can affect well-being and quality of life. It is therefore important to develop effective coping strategies and measures.

defined by Julia Asbrand, Felix Peter, Claudia Calvano, Lea Dohm